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Mesothelioma Caused by Asbestos Mesothelioma occurs on the protective linings of organs. It affects the pleura (the lining of the lungs), peritoneum and the pericardium. Exposure to asbestos is the primary reason for mesothelioma. It usually takes a long time to develop from exposure, especially when it is prolonged. The asbestos-contaminated people may have brought the fibres home with them on their clothing. Risk Factors Asbestos exposure is the most common cause of mesothelioma. It is a type of cancer that affects mesothelium, which protects and covers organs of the body. There are a variety of risk factors associated with mesothelioma including location, occupation, and family history. Symptoms of mesothelioma usually appear several decades after exposure to asbestos. Exposure to asbestos causes DNA mutations that affect a person's DNA. The cells become abnormal and begin to grow out of control. The mutated cells can expand to other parts of the body. Mesothelioma is typically located in the stomach, lungs and chest wall. It can also affect the testicles, the heart and abdomen. There are different types of asbestos, and each one has a different level of risk. As an example, chrysotile is less harmful than amphibole. However, a person's risk of mesothelioma is greater if they are exposed to any type of asbestos, even if it is less harmful. Certain people develop mesothelioma after a small amount of exposure to asbestos or even without contact with asbestos directly. kenner asbestos lawyer is referred to as secondary or indirect exposure. You could be exposed asbestos through someone who works with you through their clothing or other materials used at work or in a place that has asbestos, and then leaving, and inhaling fibers of asbestos in the air. The people who have the highest risk of mesothelioma are those working in certain industries. This includes shipbuilding, construction and the energy industry. These workers may be exposed to asbestos during the manufacturing and installation of roofs, pipes and other products. Other workers may be less at risk of risk, but they should be aware of the risks associated with asbestos. These include painters as well as those who worked in power plants or other environments which required the use of asbestos. Researchers have discovered that the BAP1 gene mutation can increase the risk of developing mesothelioma. This gene is responsible for the body's immune response to asbestos. It isn't clear what the reason for this gene to change to make an individual more susceptible to the asbestos-related diseases. Symptoms When asbestos is employed in industrial processes tiny fibres are released into air. The fibres can be breathed in by workers or swallowed. The fibres can cause irritation to the linings of organs such as the abdomen, lungs or heart. Cancer cells are formed by the inflammatory process, causing them to grow and spread. Symptoms can include shortness of breath or chest pain. Other symptoms include abdominal pain. It is recommended to be able to report any of these symptoms to your doctor. However, since these symptoms aren't specific to mesothelioma doctors often mistake them for other conditions. This can lead to delays in treatment and a lower prognosis. It is difficult for your doctor, who is an expert in this disease to determine if you are suffering from it without knowing the history of your asbestos exposure. That's why you should always be able to describe your asbestos exposure history to your doctor. This will help your doctor to diagnose the illness quicker. Signs and symptoms of mesothelioma tend to develop slowly. They typically show up between 20 to 60 years after your last asbestos exposure. It is difficult to connect health issues to asbestos exposure due to the lengthy time between exposure and latency, particularly when symptoms are not severe. There are a variety of types of mesothelioma. The most popular is the pleural that is found in the lung. The second most frequent type is peritoneal mesothelioma. It's one that is found in the abdomen's lining. The pericardial type of mesothelioma is a rare kind that is found around the heart. All kinds of tests are available to determine if mesothelioma is present, including imaging scans like X-rays and CT scans. Doctors can also check for mesothelioma-related tumors and fluids by using ultrasound or MRI scans. Mesothelioma is a difficult disease to identify because it may resemble other conditions, such as pneumonia and cancer. It's important to tell your doctor if there are any asbestos-related symptoms and ask for an appointment with a mesothelioma specialist. Diagnosis Mesothelioma can be difficult to detect. It typically develops after exposure to asbestos and does not manifest symptoms until the late stages. If you experience any symptoms that are not asymptomatic, you must consult a doctor. Mesothelioma is treatable if diagnosed early. Your doctor will conduct an entire medical history and ask you about your exposure to asbestos. They may also inquire about any family members who have had mesothelioma or other asbestos-related illnesses. If you have a history of asbestos exposure Your doctor may refer you to a specialist for further testing. Asbestos is minerals that are thin and strong fibres. It was used in many consumer products, building materials, and automobile parts during the 20th century until manufacturers realized it caused health problems. Most cases of asbestos-related mesothelioma can be traced back to exposure to asbestos in the workplace. Exposure to asbestos may cause mesothelioma to form in the lung's lining (pleural mesothelioma) stomach (peritoneal mesothelioma) or heart (cardiovascular mesothelioma). It is not known why mesothelioma develops. However, it is believed that the asbestos fibres are absorbed by the body's tissues where they irritate and scar healthy cells, which may lead to cancer. If you have fluid buildup in your abdomen or chest cavity Your doctor can collect the fluid for further analysis. The fluid may be sent for biopsy to determine if it is contaminated with cancerous mesothelioma cell. If mesothelioma cells have been detected, your doctor will confirm that it is mesothelioma. will be able to determine if you are suffering from one of the three types: 1. Pleural. 2. Peritoneal. 3. Biphasic. Your doctor may suggest imaging tests, such as chest X-rays or computed Tomography (CT) scans or magnetic resonance imaging. These tests can help doctors see the location of mesothelioma and the extent of the tumour. Your doctor might suggest other laboratory tests for the diagnosis of mesothelioma. These tests can include a cellular staining test which detects cancerous cells, and a blood test that checks for certain types proteins released by dying cells. Treatment Asbestos is comprised of fibrous minerals that were once widely used in building materials. When it is disturbed, tiny particles are released into the air, which can be inhaled or swallowed. The fibers are deposited in the lungs, creating inflammation. This can lead to the formation of cells and the alteration of their structure that leads to mesothelioma. Exposure to asbestos can occur in a variety of ways, such as construction work that disturbs the material or removes it. It could also be due to past exposure at home, since asbestos was typically taken home in hair or clothing. This contact can also cause the disease to be passed on to family members. Mesothelioma is not very common and it can take 20 to 60 years after exposure for symptoms to manifest. Patients may experience a variety of symptoms when the disease is diagnosed. These include coughing, chest pain and breathing difficulties. A doctor can diagnose pleural mesothelioma through tests of blood and an X-ray. They can also test for certain enzymes that are released by the body when it is exposed to asbestos. These enzymes can assist doctors determine the type of mesothelioma the patient is suffering from and the extent to which it has spread. Doctors can undergo surgery to reduce a patient's breathlessness caused by fluid build-up. VATS (video assisted thoracoscopic) is the name given to the procedure. During the procedure, the doctor inserts tiny tubes into the throat and lungs to remove a part of the lining around the lungs and chest wall. They can also inject solution that is sterile to cause the area to close, preventing fluid from re-accumulating. Other options include palliative care, which helps patients manage their symptoms and improve their quality of life. These can include medications or support groups, as well as other therapies. This could also include assisted breathing. The best way to lower the mesothelioma risk is to stay clear of asbestos exposure. It is important to be aware of older buildings that may have been constructed with asbestos for pipes, insulation or for other reasons. Consult your physician if you have any unusual or persistent mesothelioma symptoms.